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MSE™ (Multiple
Stabilized Enzymes) is our major product sold.
It is mostly sold as a dry powder in sealed 5 gallon pails to be
used in livestock feeds. MSE contains various enzymes including:
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protease lipase amylase (mainly a-amylase)
lactase glucase maltase (a-glucosidase)
cellulase phytase |
Also included in MSE
are numerous strains of yeast, fungi and bacteria. In addition MSE
contains crucial vitamins and minerals, as well as detoxifiers.
WHAT MSE DOES:
The major advantage of
using MSE is to increase the digestibility of feeds. MSE can
increase the digestibility by 8-10% in ruminants and 12-14% in
monogastrics. This means swine can gain the, same amount on 12-14%
less feed. This increase in digestibility also means the release and
usage of vitamins and minerals that would normally pass through the
animal. With less waste being produced, there is consequently less
manure and less undegrated material in that manure. That means less
odors!
The bacteria, fungi
and yeast included in MSE also provides your animal with a
probiotics source. Probiotics (now termed DFM's) are beneficial in
increasing digestion factors and acting as a safe-guard during times
of stress. The following article gives an explanation on the
importance of DFM's and compares them to antibiotics.
With the widespread
availability of antibiotics over forty years ago, antibiotic feeding
became a common practice for use as a therapeutic agent and a growth
stimulant for livestock. Since their introduction, however, there
has been a growing concern about the use of antibiotics resulting in
the development of resistant strains of bacteria, which made
subsequent use of antibiotics less effective. This later resulted in
the banning of most antibiotics as growth promoters in animal feed
supplements. There has also been much public concern over the use of
antibiotics, due to the possibility of a residue left in meat.
Today, only the disease preventive antibiotics are allowed and they
are widely used for this purpose.
These oral antibiotics
have been shown to cause intestinal upsets after ingestion, despite
their effectiveness for curing the disease for which they have been
prescribed. These intestinal upsets are usually caused by the
disruption and death of the beneficial bacterial flora, as a result
of the antibiotic. Therefore, full recovery is slowed or even
prevented with disease treatment by an antibiotic.
These factors have led
to the search for alternatives to feeding antibiotics. Probiotics
are being considered to fill this role, and many producers are
already using them in preference to antibiotics. The word
"probiotic" has come to have an elusive meaning. One satisfactory
definition is, "a living microbial feed supplement which
beneficially affects the host animal by improving its intestinal
microbial balance." In 1989, however, the FDA required manufacturers
to use the term direct-fed microbial (DFM) rather than probiotic.
The FDA defines DFM as "a source of live (viable)
naturally-occurring microorganisms." This definition includes
bacteria, fungi, and yeast.
The
entire mode of action of DFM's is not wholly known. It's general
effects, however, are simple - especially when compared to
antibiotics. Antibiotics function via the destruction of pathogenic
organisms in an animal's digestive system. In other words, an
antibiotic kills microbial life in the G. 1. tract in an effort to
destroy pathogens. The problem with this is that many of the
beneficial microorganisms are killed in addition to pathogenic
organisms. This can be very detrimental since the beneficial
microorganisms are the animals principal defence mechanisms against
pathogens, as well as being important in the digestive process. This
loss of these microbes creates a stress factor on the animal and
slows recovery until these beneficial microorganisms regain their
population.
On the other hand,
direct-fed microbials actually add live (viable), beneficial
organisms to an animal's system. These organisms increase the health
of an animal's system in several different ways. To develop an
understanding, one should know the purpose of the gut microflora
(digestive tract microorganisms). Digestive tract microflora aid the
animal in digesting feed and aid to resist infections naturally by
competing with and fighting against pathogens while serving to
protect the G. 1. tract walls. This is shown best by the fact that
germ-free animals are more susceptible to disease than are normal
animals with a complete intestinal microflora. For example, whereas
a germ-free mouse can be killed with 10 cells of Salmonella
enteritidis, 1,000,000 cells are required to kill a conventional
mouse. Taking this into consideration, one can easily see the risk
of recovery from a mostly absent microflora due to the feeding of an
antibiotic, since an antibiotic tries to remove pathogens instead of
naturally increasing the animals health and resistance to these
pathogens
Using the
aforementioned information, it is evident that the presence of
microflora greatly decreases an animal's chance of getting sick; but
why is this so? Some possible modes of action of DFM's include:
1.Suppression of
infectants by:
a. production of
antibacterial compounds
b. competition
for nutrients
c. competition
for adhesion sites
2. Alteration of
microbial metabolism by:
a. increased
enzyme activity
b. decreased
enzyme activity
3. Stimulation of
immunity
a. increased
antibody levels
b. increased
macrophage activity
Besides the factors
mentioned that generally increase the state of health of an animal,
DFM's have been shown to affect many other aspects such as passage
rate, digestibility, rate of gain, milk production, etc....
With continual
feeding, DFM's have been shown to maintain herd health without the
side effects that are present when using antibiotics. A feeding
program involving a continual supply of DFM's to an animal results
in a stronger and healthier gut microflora. This yields an animal
that is less susceptible to illness and disease. Also, if the
treatment of an animal with a DFM is plausible, there are fewer or
no side effects as compared to an antibiotic. In addition,
Aspergillus oryzae (A.O.) and Sacharomyces cerevisiae (S.C.)
cultures have been shown to increase fiber digestion and milk yield.
Other possible benefits include increased rate of passage, rate of
fermentation, DM digestibility, CP digestibility, ADG and total VFA
production. Decreases include a lower feed: grain ratio and less
methane production. Use of other microbials and microbial
by-products, such as bacteria and enzymes, can aid in the digestive
process even further. When it is necessary to treat an animal with
an antibiotic, DFM's are especially beneficial as an aid to reduce
stress and boost the animal's microflora population back to normal
for a speedy recovery.
This is where Natur's
MSE enzyme feed additive comes into play. In addition to the
multiple enzymes included for increased feed conversion, MSE also
contains more active microbials than many DFM products. These
microbials include multiple strains of bacteria, yeast and fungi.
Therefore, MSE is not intended to merely increase digestibility, but
it also adds crucial microbes (DFM'S) to stabilize and increase the
health of the G. I. tract.
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